SMPS High-Frequency Component Selection — Get It Right!
🔍 The Problem: Components Not Rated for High Frequency
Standard electrolytic capacitors or slow-switching transistors may work in linear circuits—but in high-frequency SMPS, they fall short. They generate more heat and ripple, reducing your circuit’s reliability and efficiency.
✅ The Solution: Use High-Frequency Rated Components
Choose ceramic capacitors (low ESR), ferrite-core inductors, and fast-recovery diodes or high-speed MOSFETs. These are designed to handle rapid switching without significant loss or EMI issues.
🔧 Practical Example
In a 12V to 5V buck converter switching at 200kHz, using a regular diode instead of a fast-recovery diode can cause heat buildup and drop efficiency below 70%. Replacing it with a Schottky diode boosts efficiency to 85%+, with cooler operation.
🧮 Sample Calculation
For a 1A load with 0.5V drop across a slow diode:
Power loss = 0.5V × 1A = 0.5W
A Schottky diode with 0.2V drop cuts this to 0.2W, saving energy and reducing heat.
🛍️ Product Suggestions
Shop now at SmartXProKits.in
Support our work and India’s innovation—buy from our Make in India site!
















