Tag: MOSFET
Mastering MOSFET High-Frequency Switching
When building power converters, LED drivers, or motor controllers, high-frequency switching with MOSFETs is essential. But many hobbyists face excess heat or efficiency loss when switching above 50kHz. The problem? Improper MOSFET selection or gate drive setup. The Problem : At high frequencies, gate charge (Qg) becomes critical. If you use a …
Protect Your 3D Printer from Reverse Polarity Damage
The Problem : One common mistake in DIY electronics—especially with 3D printers—is connecting the power supply in reverse. A simple polarity error can instantly damage your printer’s control board, stepper drivers, or display.
The Solution : To safeguard your 3D printer, add reverse polarity protection using a P-channel MOSFET or …
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MOSFET Switching Transient Tips for Indian Prototypers
The Problem : When switching MOSFETs at high speed, voltage spikes (transients) can appear due to parasitic inductance. These spikes can damage your MOSFET or nearby components, especially in SMPS and motor control applications.
The Solution : To reduce transients, use a gate resistor (10–100Ω) to slow the switching slightly, …
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SMPS Efficiency Testing Guide for Hobbyists and Engineers
The Problem : Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) are known for their efficiency, but how do you actually measure it? Many beginners overlook efficiency testing, which can lead to overheating, wasted power, or design failure. Without proper measurement, you may not realize your supply is underperforming.
The Solution : Testing …
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Reverse Voltage Protection for 12V Systems – Simple & Safe!
The Problem : In many 12V systems—like LED lighting, automotive circuits, or DIY power supplies—accidentally reversing the power supply can instantly damage components. This often happens during prototyping or field wiring. Without protection, reverse voltage can destroy sensitive ICs, regulators, or even entire boards.
The Solution : A reverse voltage …
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Choosing the Right MOSFET Gate Driver: A Quick Guide
The Problem : When driving a power MOSFET in your circuit, especially in high-speed switching applications like motor drivers, inverters, or SMPS, directly controlling the gate from a microcontroller can result in slow switching, overheating, and inefficiency. This is because MOSFET gates require significant current to charge/discharge rapidly.
The Solution : …
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Reverse Current Protection in Chargers – Simple, Smart & Safe
When designing or using battery chargers—especially for lithium or lead-acid batteries—reverse current protection is essential. Without it, energy from the battery can flow back into the charger once the power supply is off, risking heat buildup, circuit damage, or battery drain. Fortunately, adding protection is easy, even for beginners. The Problem: Reverse Current …
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MOSFET Overcurrent Detection – Protect Your Circuits Proactively
When working with MOSFETs in power electronics, overcurrent conditions can silently destroy your components if not addressed. Overcurrent often occurs due to short circuits, stalled motors, or unexpected load surges—leading to overheating and eventual failure. Thankfully, simple overcurrent detection methods can protect your circuit. The Problem: MOSFETs Don’t Always Fail Loudly Unlike …
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Reverse Protection for Smart Grids – Keep Your System Safe from Backflow
Smart grids are smarter when protected from costly mistakes—like reverse polarity connections or backfeeding power. Whether you’re building a microgrid or integrating solar panels, reverse protection ensures that power only flows in the intended direction, keeping your devices, batteries, and controllers safe. The Problem: Reverse Power = Risk of Damage In smart …
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MOSFET Safe Startup Design – Protect Your Circuits from the First Switch-On
When working with power electronics, a safe startup design for your MOSFET is essential. If not handled properly, a MOSFET can turn on too quickly, leading to inrush current, voltage spikes, or device damage—especially during the initial power-up. The Problem: Sudden Startup = MOSFET Stress On startup, capacitive loads (like LED drivers …
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